Answer:
The cytoskeleton is a network of fibers that forms the "infrastructure" of eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic cells, and archaea. In eukaryotic cells, these fibers consist of a complex network of protein filaments and motor proteins that help move cells and stabilize the cell.
Explanation:
Function:
It helps the cell maintain its shape and provides support to the cell.
Various cellular organelles are held in place by the cytoskeleton.
It helps in the formation of vacuoles.
The cytoskeleton does not represent a static structure but is able to disassemble and assemble its parts in order to enable the internal and overall mobility of the cell.
The cytoskeleton contributes to cell migration because cell motility is required for tissue construction and repair.
The cytoskeleton helps transport communication signals between cells.
In some cells, it creates cell bulges, such as cilia and flagella.
Cytoskeletal structure
:
The cytoskeleton is composed of at least three different types of fibers: microtubules, microfilaments, and middle filaments.
These fibers differ in their size, and the microtubules are the smallest and the microfilaments are the thinnest.
Answer:
In the extracellular space
Explanation:
Disulfide bonds are interconnections between chains (or between parts of a chain) formed by the oxidation of cysteine radicals, this reaction is catalyzed by specific enzymes.
Intracellular proteins have no disulfide bonds, which are more common in proteins secreted into the extracellular environment.
Disulfide bonds do not form in the cytoplasm because there are a lot of reducers in the cytoplasm (intracellular environment) , making the disulfide bonds unstable. The reducing environment of cytoplasm causes disulfide bonds (S-S) to return to the form of cysteine groups (-SH).
Answer:
the paired bases( nitrogenous bases )
A community for different living organisms that support each other is called an ecosystem. The answer is (A) an ecosystem.
