Answer:
62°F (17°C) to -60°F (-51°C) at the tropopause.
The correct answer is Parents pass their physical traits to their offspring; those offspring with traits that help them survive in their environment are able to reproduce.
Explanation:
The modern theory of evolution explains the mechanisms that make organisms change. One of the main ideas this theory proposes is that organisms with traits that help them survive or reproduce have higher chances to pass their genes and traits to new generations. This mechanism makes certain traits to be favored and contributes to the evolution of organisms because after multiple generations certain traits will prevail while others will be eliminated.
Moreover, this theory specifies genes in an organism are not acquired or modified during its life but these are the results of the traits passed to the organism by its parents and evolution occurs only after a long time or multiple generations. According to this, the first option is the correct one.
Traits are determined by genes
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Answer:
Thylakoids, stroma
Explanation:
The interconnected flattened sacs within the inner membrane of the chloroplast are called thylakoid. Many thylakoids are come together and get arranges in a stack called a granum.
Thylakoid contains chlorophyll pigment and is responsible for absorbing the sunlight and conducting light reaction. These thylakoids or grana are suspended in a liquid called the stroma.
The stroma contains the enzymes which are required in the light-dependent reaction. It contains DNA, ribosome, starch. The synthesis of organic molecules occurs in the stroma.
