Answer:
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Explanation:
The bacteria which had mutation became resistant to the antibiotic and survived and keeps on increasing, promoting natural selection.
Explanation:
The bacteria rapidly divide, the chances of mutation in the gene increases manifold.
The strains of bacteria causing tuberculosis and staph infection got mutated at DNA level such that they became resistant to antibiotics when tested those susceptible did not survive. These mutations were not harmful to bacteria and the resultant bacteria survived.
These bacteria which survived and proliferated as the environment was in their favour.
Thus, Darwin's Theory of Natural Selection is acceptable here as it says if a mutation is occurring towards the increase in population, they will be selected ones.
Answer:
In unicellular organisms, cell division is the means of reproduction; in multicellular organisms, it is the means of tissue growth and maintenance. Survival of the eukaryotes depends upon interactions between many cell types, and it is essential that a balanced distribution of types be maintained. This is achieved by the highly regulated process of cell proliferation. The growth and division of different cell populations are regulated in different ways, but the basic mechanisms are similar throughout multicellular organisms.
Explanation:
Answer:
A. 1/16
Explanation:
If we break the dihybrid cross of AaBb X AaBb into individual monohybrid crosses:
Aa X Aa :
A a
A AA Aa
a Aa aa
1/4 of the progeny will be homozygous for dominant allele (AA)
Similarly, in cross Bb X Bb 1/4 of the progeny will be homozygous for dominant allele (BB)
Hence, in cross AaBb X AaBb:
1/4 * 1/4 = 1/16 will be homozygous for both the dominant alleles.
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