Answer:
Parasitism is when one species benefits and the other is harmed.
Mutualism is when both species benefit.
Commensalism is when one species benefits and the other species is neither harmed nor helped.
Answer:
To prepare DNA for replication, a series of proteins aid in the unwinding and separation of the double-stranded DNA molecule. DNA single-stranded binding proteins - These proteins bind to the DNA as a tetramer and stabilize the single-stranded structure that is generated by the action of the helicases.
Explanation:
B as it's not government regulations, technology or funding
Answer:
Producers are limited by consumers.
Explanation: