Answer:
Insolvent banks;Solvent banks.
Explanation:
A bank run can be defined as a situation where bank clients or depositors make withdrawals of their money simultaneously from banks as a result of being scared or afraid the depository institution will run out of cash (bankruptcy) and become insolvent.
The problem with bank runs is not that insolvent banks will fail; they are, after all, bankrupt and need to be shut down. The problem is that bank runs can cause solvent banks to fail and spread to the rest of the financial system.
In order to counter the problem with bank runs, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) was established on the 16th of June, 1933.
Furthermore, to avoid bank runs or other financial institutions from being insolvent, the Federal Reserve (Fed) and Central banks (lender of last resort) are readily accessible and available to give monetary funds to these institutions when they're running out of money and as well as regulate their activities.
<span>No, specific performance is not allowed in this case because money damages are available.
In case that a party failed to fulfill the condition that signed on the contract, the court could give 1 of 2 form of punishments.
The first is to forcibly make that party perform the condition (specific performance), the other is to pay back the loss that incurred because of that party fail to fulfill the condition (money damages)</span>
Answer:
B. negative, positive
Explanation:
Substitution effect : Price rise of a good makes it relatively expensive, decreases its demand. Price fall of a good makes it relatively cheap, increases its demand.
So: Substitution Effect is always negative as per above explanation.
Income Effect : Price rise of a good decreases real income/ real purchasing power of consumer & reduces demand of all goods. Price fall increases real purchasing power & increases demand of all goods.
Income effect is positive in case of Normal Goods, normal good demand is positively related to income. The effect is negative in case of inferior goods, inferior good demand is negatively related to income.
Hence: Price rise of rice - Substitution effect results in negative change in rice consumption. {∵substitution effect always negative}
Income Effect leads to positive change in rice consumption {∵price rise reduces real income & income effect is negative for inferior goods}
Answer:
The amount of dividends paid to common stockholders in 2016 is $4000
Explanation:
The cumulative preferred shares are the shares that accumulate dividends in case the dividends on these shares are not paid or paid partially in a year. The accumulated dividends will need to be paid first whenever the company declares dividends.
The amounts of dividends on preferred share for one year is,
Dividends - Preferred shares = 20 * 0.05 * 1500 = $1500
Thus, the accumulated dividends on these preferred shares at start of 2016 is,
Accumulated dividends - Preferred shares = 1500 * 3 = $4500
The common shares holders are paid after the preferred share holders have been paid. This means that we will deduct the amount of accumulated dividends on preferred shares and the dividends for this year on preferred shares from the total dividends to calculate the amount to be paid to common share holders as dividends.
Common stock dividends = 10000 - (4500 + 1500) = $4000
Answer:
Explanation:
1. Calculate the efficiency variance for variable overhead setup costs.
This will be calculated as:
= Standard Hours - Actual Hours) × Standard rate
= (15000/225 × 5.25 - 15000/250 × 5) × 38
= (350 - 300) × 38
= 50 × 38
= 1900 Favourable
2) Calculate the rate variance for variable overhead setup costs.
This will be:
= Standard rate- Actual rate) × Actual Hour
= (38-40) × (15000/250 × 5)
= -2 × 300
= -600 Unfavourable
3) Calculate the flexible-budget spending variance for variable overhead setup costs.
This will be the difference between the standard cost and the actual cost. This will be:
= (15000/225×5.25 ×38) - (15000/250×5 ×40)
= 13300 - 12000
= 1300 Favourable
4) Calculate the spending variance for fixed setup overhead costs.
what formular did you use.
This will be:
= Standard Cost - Actual Cost
= 9975-12000
= -2025 Unfavorable
