Question

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Answer 1

I don't believe i see a clear answer, but Mesopotamian believed that the priest could speak with the gods that is why they had the authority. "If you do this the gods will be please" "If you don't a donations the gods will be angry" blah blah blah - Mesopotamian priests

Answer 2

if u want to know the answer is d the Mesopotamians believed the gods had control over harvests and disasters