Answer: True statement is f(5) = -1
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the given graph,
f(x) is a linear function or a line.
Let the function f(x) is defined by,
f(x) = ax+b -------(1)
Where a and b are any numbers.
Since, f(x) is passes through the points (0,4) and (4,0),
Thus, (0,4) and (4,0) must satisfy f(x).
By putting (0,4) in equation (1),
4 = 0 x + b
⇒ 4 = b
Again by putting (4,0) in equation (1),
0 = 4 a + b
⇒ 0 = 4 a + 4
⇒ - 4 a = 4
⇒ a = - 1
By substituting the value of a and b in equation (1)
The given function is,
f(x) = - x + 4
For x = 0, f(0) = 0 + 4 ⇒ f(0) = 4
First option is incorrect.
For x = 5, f(5) = -5 + 4 ⇒ f(5) = -1
Second option is correct.
For x = 3, f(3) = -3 + 4 ⇒ f(3) = 1
Third option is incorrect.
For x = 2, f(2) = -2 + 4 ⇒ f(2) = 2
Fourth option is incorrect.