Sister chromatids have different alleles although carry same genes on same loci. So if it doesn't happen so, like if there are same alleles on sister chromatids then there is a problem in its formation. i.e., male and female alleles haven't contributed equally ( may be an error during their segregation process ). And obviously it doesn't happen in a real cell so we must understand this point. Because normally whenever it happens there's one half from the male and one half from the female. (i.e. maternal and paternal alleles contribute equally).
I hope you get the answer!!!
Answer:
antibodies being produced to fight off a pathogen inside the body
Explanation:
Specific immune responses, also known as the adaptive immune system are ways the body fights against pathogens. The body is able to identify cells that are unique to it. When pathogens bearing an unknown identity enter the body, antibodies are released to attack the antigens on the surface of these pathogens.
The body usually develops this immunity after a previous attack by the pathogen. Lymphocytes known as the B and T cells are released by the immune system t engulf the pathogens.
<span>Wax is a simple form of lipid
molecule. It consists of a long-chain of alcohol and a fatty acid. Many of the
natural occurring wax found in nature are used as ingredients for products
found in stores like ointments, hand cream, and cosmetics.
Plants have
naturally occurring wax on their leaves and stems; these serve as coatings to
prevent them from losing excess water. Other forms of wax found in nature are beeswax,
used by bees to make their cones for honey and eggs; sperm whales have
spermaceti wax found in their blubber; and carnuba wax, is an ingredient
commonly used for car waxes, commonly found in Brazilian palm trees. </span>
<h2>Some bacteria are facultative anaerobes, which usually produce ATP by aerobic respiration but are also capable of switching to fermentation when there is a lack of _____OXYGEN____ in their environment. </h2>
