Abiotic factors are the non-living parts of the environment that can often have a major influence on living organisms. Abiotic factors include water, sunlight, oxygen, soil and temperature.
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Answer:
The division of eukaryotic cell is done through various phase known as cell cycle.
Explanation:
The two basic phases of cell cycle is Interphase and Mitosis, that can be further divided into:
1) G2 Phase; G2 checkpoint ( Interphase stage)
2) Prometaphase (Mitotic Phase)
3) Anaphase (Mitotic Phase)
4) Telophase (Mitotic Phase)
5) cytokinesis (Mitotic Phase)
6) G1 Phase; G1 checkpoint ( Interphase stage)
After G1 phase there would be again S phase in which DNA replication occur.
Both are 50%, this is because Rr is dominant in a purple stem and rr is recessive in a green stem. By crossing these plants Rxr= Rr and rxr= rr.
Answer:
b: 8;8
Explanation:
Mitotic or meiotic cell division constitute the m phase of the cell cycle. At the end of the m phase, the new cells enter the interphase stage of the cell cycle. The interphase is further sub-divided into;
- <em>the
phase,</em> - <em>the
phase,</em> - <em>the S phase; and</em>
- <em>the
phase</em>.
The phase is essentially a resting phase. Cells that do not need to divide except when necessary move into this phase after exiting the m phase.
Actively dividing cells enter the phase after exiting the m phase. Cell development and growth takes place. From there, the cells enter the S phase where DNA replication/synthesis takes place. The cells then enter the phase where proteins are synthesized in preparation for division or m phase.
At the S phase, the amount of DNA a cell carries is doubled but the chromosome number remains the same. For example, if a cell enters the S phase with 2 g of DNA containing 10 chromosomes, at the end of S phase, the amount of DNA would have come 4 g while the number of chromosomes will remain 10.
Hence, if the average amount of DNA in the assayed cells immediately after mitosis is 4 picograms, the amount would be 8 picograms at the end of S phase and will still remains 8 picograms at the end of phase.
The correct option is b.
