D. It allows a variety of substances to dissolve in and around cells.
Explanation:
The shell of hydration is important to life because it allows a broad range of substances to dissolve in and around the cells.
- The shell of hydration allow for water to dissolve a wide range of substances and disperse them uniformly in it.
- Water serves a solvent capable of dissolving a wide range of substances because it forms a hydration shell round them.
- This allow for materials to be in solution around the cell.
- Diffusion and osmosis can readily now take place.
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Essential amino acids refer to the eight amino acids the adult body needs, which they cannot be synthesized correctly or at all.
The essential amino acids must be obtained from food such as proteins (meats, seafood, milk, eggs, etc).
Explanation:
Compounds are those substances that are made up of elements that are combined in a fixed proportion or ratio. The individual property of element is lost once it forms a compound. The physical and chemical properties of both compound and an element is different.
Example of a compound is water and its elements are hydrogen and oxygen. Water is a colorless liquid that acts as a solvent and dissolves most of the solutes in it. While oxygen and hydrogen occurs as gases in their elemental state.
Answer:
The correct option is D.
Explanation:
In the year 1952, two scientists, Hershey and Chase conducted a series of experiments that helped to establish the fact that DNA is a genetic material. The DNA is located inside the nucleus of living cells in form of chromosomes and its the determinant of traits that are found in living organisms. During protein synthesis, the information in the DNA molecule is encoded into an RNA molecule and this is used in the production of protein, thus, DNA actually directs all the happen in the living cells.
Answer:
Mutations in that organism, which can possibly lead to cancer (via mutations in the proto-oncogenes or tumor-suppressor genes)
