Answer:
c. dairy farming
Explanation:
Free entry can be defined as the situation in which business firms such as sellers of goods or service providers can enter into the market freely and start selling to consumers.
This ultimately implies that, there are no legal barriers or just a minimum barrier, if any for new firms starting the same business as others.
Hence, dairy farming is the industry which is most likely to exhibit the characteristic of free entry.
A diary farming is one of such industries that allows new agents to come into the business without any barrier because it simply involves the production of essential commodities such as milk, beef etc which are usually required on a large scale in an economy.
Answer:
Maple Leaf, Inc.
Inventory Turnover:
b. Greater than 2 but less than 3
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
1) Average inventories:
Raw materials $2,500,000
Work-in-process $1,000,000
Finished goods $800,000
Total average inventory $4,300,000
Cost of goods sold = $12,000,000
Inventory Turnover = Cost of goods sold/Average Inventory
= $12,000,000/$4,300,000
= 2.79 times
2) Inventory turnover is a financial ratio that shows the number of times in a year that inventory has been sold by Maple Leaf, Inc. When it divides the number of days, say 360 days in a year, the ratio that comes out shows the number of days it takes Maple to sell its inventories.
Answer:
The profit margin controllable by the Central Valley segment manager is: $ 95,000.
Explanation:
Only items directly controllable by the Manager should be included in the divisional financial performance measure.
<u>Central Valley Division</u>
Revenues $ 405,000
Less Variable Costs :
Variable operating expenses ($ 230,000)
Controllable Contribution $ 175,000
Less Controllable fixed expenses ($80,000)
Controllable Profit $ 95,000
