I think you forgot to give the options along with the question. I am answering this question based on my research and knowledge. The condition that must have existed during the second four-month period can be described as depression. I hope that this is the answer that has actually come to your great help.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
a. $0
Explanation:
The business would not be subject to taxation in a state until nexus is established; thus the Chipper’s Apportionable income <u><em>(which means income of any class or type or any activity, that fulfils the connection or criteria described either in the "functional test" or "transactional test,”.)</em></u>  that is taxed by X equals $0
 
        
             
        
        
        
True 
A captive agent means they have signed a contract to stay with the company for that many number of years