A and B can react to form C and D or, in the reverse reaction, C and D can react to form A and B. This is distinct from reversible process in thermodynamics.
Weak acids and bases undertake reversible reactions. For example, carbonic acid: H2CO3 (l) + H2O(l) ⇌ HCO−3 (aq) + H3O+(aq).
The concentrations of reactants and products in an equilibrium mixture are determined by the analytical concentrations of the reagents (A and B or C and D) and the equilibrium constant, K. The magnitude of the equilibrium constant depends on the Gibbs free energy change for the reaction.[2] So, when the free energy change is large (more than about 30 kJ mol−1), then the equilibrium constant is large (log K > 3) and the concentrations of the reactants at equilibrium are very small. Such a reaction is sometimes considered to be an irreversible reaction, although in reality small amounts of the reactants are still expected to be present in the reacting system. A truly irreversible chemical reaction is usually achieved when one of the products exits the reacting system, for example, as does carbon dioxide (volatile) in the reaction
Answer: Continental rise is an underwater sediment feature found between the continental slope and the abyssal plain. This feature can be found all over the world and represents the final stage at the boundary between the continents and the deepest part of the ocean.
Explanation:
El ascenso continental es una característica de sedimento submarino que se encuentra entre el talud continental y la llanura abisal. Esta característica se puede encontrar en todo el mundo y representa la etapa final en el límite entre los continentes y la parte más profunda del océano.
Answer:
The given situation is an example of the <u>Positive feedback loop</u><u>.</u>
Explanation:
Positive feedback is the phenomenon in which the effects of the small disturbances on a particular system can result in an increase in the perturbation magnitude. Positive feedback increases the input and causes instability in the system. Therefore, it refers to positive loop gain about closed loop of the cause and effect.
<u>Therefore, the given situation is an example of the </u><u>Positive feedback loop</u><u>. </u>