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Lunna [17]
3 years ago
11

What is the standard unit used to measure mass

Chemistry
2 answers:
kicyunya [14]3 years ago
8 0
Kg is usually used standard ly
AlladinOne [14]3 years ago
3 0
The standard International System of Units (SI) unit of mass is the kilogram(kg). The kilogram is 1000 grams (g), first defined in 1795 as one cubic decimeter of water at the melting point of ice.
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Calculate the sublimation pressure of the solid at the melting point of 400.00 K assuming that the enthalpy of sublimation is no
nasty-shy [4]

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Tonksite is a solid at 300.00K.  At 300.00 K its enthalpy of sublimation is 66.00 kJ/mol. The sublimation pressure at 300.00 K is 5.00 × 10⁻⁴ atm

Calculate the sublimation pressure of the solid at the melting point of 400.00 K assuming that the enthalpy of sublimation is not a function of temperature.

Answer: the sublimation pressure of the solid at the melting point is  0.3727 atm

Explanation:

Given that;

T1 = 300 K

T2 = 400 K

H_sub = 66 kJ/mol = 66000 J/mol

P1 = 5.00 × 10⁻⁴ atm

p2 = ?

now using the expression

log( p2 / 5.00 × 10⁻⁴ ) = (H_sub / R ×  2.303 ) (( T2 - T1) / T1T2)

now we substitute of given values into the expression

log(p2/p1) = (66000 / 8.314 ×  2.303 ) (( 400 - 300) / 300 × 400 )

p2 = 0.3727 atm

therefore the sublimation pressure of the solid at the melting point is  0.3727 atm

6 0
3 years ago
ch3)2c(oh)ch2ch3 skeletal structure, Functional groups, compound type & alcohol class if it’s an alcohol
xxTIMURxx [149]

The skeletal structure of an organic compound is an abbreviated representation of its molecular structure, they are quick and easy to draw.

For example, the following image shows the skeletal structure of a compound:

The peaks represent the carbons. We must remember that carbon can have a maximum of 4 bonds.

Now, I will show you how is the structure of this specific compound:

This is ternary alcohol, called 2-methyl-2-butanol. If you see carefully, you will notice that each carbon has 4 bonds. The functional groups present will be OH. The skeletal structure will be:

6 0
1 year ago
Question 6 (1 point)
Mnenie [13.5K]

Answer:

The correct option is;

d 4400

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The mass of the ice = 55 g

The Heat of Fusion = 80 cal/g

The Heat of Vaporization = 540 cal/g

The specific heat capacity of water = 1 cal/g

The heat required to melt a given mass of ice = The Heat of Fusion × The mass of the ice

The heat required to melt the 55 g mass of ice = 540 cal/g × 55 g = 29700 cal

The heat required to raise the temperature of a given mass ice (water) = The mass of the ice (water) × The specific heat capacity of the ice (water) × The temperature change

The heat required to raise the temperature of the ice from 0°C to 100°C = 55 × 1 × (100 - 0) = 5,500 cal

The heat required to vaporize a given mass of ice = The Heat of Vaporization × The mass of the ice

The heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 80 cal/g × 55 g = 4,400 cal

The total heat required to boil 55 g of ice = 29700 cal + 5,500 cal + 4,400 cal = 39,600 cal

However, we note that the heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 80 cal/g × 55 g = 4,400 cal.

The heat required to vaporize the 55 g mass of ice at 100°C = 4,400 cal

3 0
3 years ago
Write the balanced equation for the reaction of aqueous Pb ( ClO 3 ) 2 with aqueous NaI . Include phases. chemical equation: Wha
Citrus2011 [14]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of lead iodide produced is 9.22 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Molarity of NaI = 0.200 M

Volume of solution = 0.200 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.200M=\frac{\text{Moles of NaI}}{0.200}\\\\\text{Moles of NaI}=(0.200mol/L\times 0.200L)=0.04moles

The chemical equation for the reaction of NaI and lead chlorate follows:

Pb(ClO_3)_2(aq.)+2NaI(aq.)\rightarrow PbI_2(s)+2NaClO_3(aq.)

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaI reacts produces 1 mole of lead iodide

So, 0.04 moles of NaI will react with = \frac{1}{2}\times 0.04=0.02mol of lead iodide

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

Molar mass of lead iodide = 461 g/mol

Moles of lead iodide= 0.02 moles

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.02mol=\frac{\text{Mass of lead iodide}}{461g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of lead iodide}=(0.02mol\times 461g/mol)=9.22g

Hence, the mass of lead iodide produced is 9.22 grams

6 0
3 years ago
Which diagram above has 4 valence electrons?
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

answer A has four valence electrons

Explanation:

The outer shell has 4 electrons, which are considered the valence electrons

8 0
2 years ago
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