Explanation:
Plant) Banana
Trait: Smaller seeds, larger fruit, thinner skin
People breed plants to gain desired produce with more yield. After years of genetic nurturing, the perfect bananas were created with smaller seeds, larger sizes, and an offspring with greater abundance for maximum profit.
Animal) Chihuahua
Trait: Smaller size
Chihuahuas are a great example of artificial selection in a domesticated animal because over time people successfully breaded different dogs to acquire the size of the chihuahua.
The first one answer is to be increased and the second one answer is to be decreased
Answer: <u><em>The DNA molecule consists of two strands that wind around one another to form a shape known as a double helix. Each strand has a backbone made of alternating sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups</em></u>
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Explanation: <u><em>Each DNA strand is composed of nucleotides—units made up of a sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. Each strand of DNA is a polynucleotide composed of units called nucleotides. A nucleotide has three components: a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.</em></u>
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Involves the elimination of a small molecule