Answer:
Suppose that a chicken farm uses a nearby stream to dispose of the wastes released by its chickens. These wastes flow downstream into a lake that has become thick with algae and polluted due to the minerals in the waste matter. The local office of a nonprofit environmental organization successfully lobbies state regulators to stop the farm's pollution.
It's important to note that sometimes private solutions to externalities do not work. For example, this occurs when communications barriers or social customs are important enough relative to the potential gains involved that a private solution is not feasible.
Explanation:
The type of private solution to the externality of pollution occurred in this case is Charities
, because the work done by a non-profit organization is a form of charity.
It is crucial to note that sometimes private solutions to externalities do not work for example, this occurs when one party repeatedly holds out for a better deal.This describes the problem of a breakdown in bargaining.
Answer:
Explanation:
Data given and notation
represent the sample mean
represent the standard deviation for the sample
sample size
represent the value that we want to test
represent the significance level for the hypothesis test.
t would represent the statistic (variable of interest)
represent the p value for the test (variable of interest)
State the null and alternative hypotheses.
We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to determine if the mean is lower than 5600, the system of hypothesis would be:
Null hypothesis:
Alternative hypothesis:
We don't know the population deviation, so for this case is better apply a t test to compare the actual mean to the reference value, and the statistic is given by:
(1)
t-test: "Is used to compare group means. Is one of the most common tests and is used to determine if the mean is (higher, less or not equal) to an specified value".
Calculate the statistic
We can replace in formula (1) the info given like this:
Explanation:
Challenge 1: Changes in how buyers buy.
Challenge 2: Competition.
Challenge 3: Need for top talent.
Challenge 4: Competing on price only.
It is true that there is little distinction between the functions of a board of directors and those of a board of advisers in a wholly owned or closely held corporation.
<h3>What is a board of directors and
board of advisors? </h3>
A board of directors refers to the elected group of individuals that represent shareholders while the board of advisors refers to the group of individuals who are appointed to provide counsel businesses.
In conclusion, it is true that there is little distinction between the functions of a board of directors and those of a board of advisers in a wholly owned or closely held corporation.
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