Answer:
B. The mutation results in a new, dominant allele
C. The mutation occurs in a gene that controls development and alters differentiation of a cell type during development.
D. The mutation occurs in a codon and alters the function of the final protein
Explanation:
All the above things will change the <u>ultimate expression</u> or phenotype by altering the proteins. Choices B, C, and D will all change the outer functioning.
Choice A only affects the rate of transcription, so it may go faster or slower, but the end product will be the same.
This part that doesn't look like it's one of the choices ("The mutation occurs in a portion of an intron not responsible for exon splicing.") would not affect phenotype, because introns are removed before the RNA is sent out.
Choice E says that the amino acid sequence is unchanged, meaning the protein final product will be the same and the expression will not change.
Answer:
Flase
Explanation:
The cell cycle has two major phases: interphase and the mitotic phase. During interphase, the cell grows and DNA is replicated. Usually the cell will divide after mitosis in a process called cytokinetic in which the cytoplasm is divided and two daughter cells are formed.
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Answer:
Taxonomy. Quick google search. :)
Explanation:
organelles
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You don't show the table...but you should see that the more complex an organism, the more chromosomes and the more genes it has.
A bacteria has a small genome. perhaps it has about 5000 genes. it also has 1 chromosome.
Yeast are more complicated than bacteria. Saccharomyces cerevisiae (the yeast that makes beer, wine and bread, has about 6300 genes and 16 chromosomes.
A human has 46 chromosomes (23 pairs), and has likely around 20,000 genes.