Answer:
(c) Inherited a mutation in a gene required for mismatch repair
Explanation:
Gene mutations are occasional changes that occur in genes, that is, the procedure by which a gene undergoes a structural change. Mutations involve the addition, deletion or substitution of one or a few nucleotides of the DNA strand. Mutation provides the emergence of new forms of a gene and, consequently, is responsible for gene variability.
It is common for several members of the same family to have the same genetic mutations, as the gene affected by the mutation may condition a trait that DNA cannot repair. An example of this is the family shown in the question above, where several people were diagnosed with the same type of cancer while still young. What probably happened in this family was that people diagnosed with cancer inherited a mutation in a gene needed to repair incompatibility.
Make sure to model the phases of the moon in occurrence with movement
What was the second organism to be found here on planet Earth?
- <em>Prokaryote</em><em>s</em>
<u>The</u><u> </u><u>prokary</u><u>otes</u><u> </u><u>are</u><u> </u><u>considered</u><u> </u><u>to</u><u> </u><u>be</u><u> </u><u>the</u><u> </u><u>most</u><u> </u><u>oldest</u><u> </u><u>on</u><u> </u><u>earth</u><u>.</u><u> </u><u>The</u><u> </u><u>first</u><u> </u><u>found</u><u> </u><u>organism</u><u> </u><u>on</u><u> </u><u>earth</u><u> </u><u>was</u><u> </u><u>bacteria</u><u> </u><u>and</u><u> </u><u>then</u><u> </u><u>many</u><u> </u><u>other</u><u> </u><u>Prokaryotes</u><u> </u><u>were</u><u> </u><u>found</u><u>.</u><u>.</u><u>.</u><u>~</u>
1. The correct answer is; are body cells is going to shrink. <span>Salty seawater is a hyperosmotic solution, meaning that it has more solutes than the cell inside. The water will move (from the cell) via osmosis in order for the solutions to reach equilibrium. Also, salty solution exerts more pressure on the of the cell, so the cell will shrink.</span>
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2. The correct answer cells in the fish will stay the same size. This will occur because both solutions, freshwater lake and river have similar (or equal) solute concentrations. Those solutions are called isosmotic. There is no movement of water or the solutes, so the cell stays the same.</span>
3. The correct answer is to swell. <span>This will happen because sea star egg has the same solute concentration as its first environment-ocean meaning that this solution is hyperosmotic comparing to the lake (ocean is saltier than the lake, it has more solutes). When you put the sea star egg in the lake, the water from the lake will move (via osmosis) into the egg, to reach equilibrium. Water will cause the cell to swell.</span>