When mRNA exits the nucleus, it travels to a ribosome, which is made up of proteins and rRNA. The ribosome reads the mRNA's codon sequence. The correct sequence of amino acids is delivered to the ribosome by tRNA molecules. A ribosome is responsible for translating the codons in mRNA into a chain of amino acids.
Initiation, elongation, and termination are the three main stages of translation. The small subunit and the big subunit are two distinct subunits that make up the ribosome. The tiny subunit binds to the mRNA's 5' end during initiation.
Then it shifts in a 5' x 3' direction. The TR when RNA that has an amino acid linked to it binds to the mRNA. They participate in translation because they are molecules that are involved in protein synthesis, which is translation. And those molecules that link the minor assets Holden's RNA from M. with. The mRNA is now bound to the tRNA by antipodean.
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There are some organelles which are found in plant cells but which are not found in the animal cells, these structures will provide a positive identification of a plant cell under a microscope.
The structures which would provide a positive identification of a plant cell under a microscope are CENTRAL VACUOLE, CHLOROPLAST [PLASTIDS] AND CELL WALL. These structures are only present in plant cells.
Answer:
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If a plant cell had a mutation such that the cyclic electron flow is observed at a much higher rate, which photosystem is most likely mutated such that energy is absorbed at a lower rate?
PSI
PSII
Answer:
PSII
Explanation:
Non-cyclic phosphorylation involves both PSI and PSII. The process starts with the splitting of water and excitation of electrons of the reaction center of PSII upon the absorption of solar energy at the wavelength of 680 nm. Any mutation in PSII would not allow the non-cyclic phosphorylation to occur when only cyclic phosphorylation would occur. The process of cyclic phosphorylation includes only PS I. Its reaction center absorbs maximum light at 700 nm and is cycled back while supporting ATP synthesis. Therefore, if a plant performs cyclic phosphorylation at a higher rate and absorbs less energy, this means that mutation was in PSII.