Answer:
The actual area of the town is 14 miles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since you know that the scale is 1 inch:4 miles and that the map shows a town with an area of 3.5 inches, you can expressed this as follows:
Scale: 1 inch:4 miles
map area: 3.5 inches
If the actual area is x, you can say that:
3.5:x=1:4
This would be:
Now, you can solve for x:
x=(3.5*4)/1
x=14
According to this, the answer is that the actual area of the town is 14 miles.
Answer:
<em>Rajan must use </em><em>0.75</em><em> liters of 5% hydrochloric acid solution and </em><em>0.25</em><em> liters of 45% hydrochloric acid solution.</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us assume that, x liters of the 5% hydrochloric acid and y liters of the 45% hydrochloric acid solutions are combined.
As Rajan need total of 1 liter of solution, so
i.e --------------------1
As Rajan needs 5% hydrochloric acid and 45% hydrochloric acid to make a 1 liter batch of 15% hydrochloric acid, hence acid content of the mixture of two acids will be same as of the final one, so
i.e -------------2
Putting value of x from equation 1 in equation 2,
Putting the value of y in equation 1,
Therefore, Rajan must use 0.75 liters of 5% hydrochloric acid solution and 0.25 liters of 45% hydrochloric acid solution.