Answer:
50% G+C will have a higher Tm
Explanation:
The Temperature of Melting (Tm) refers to the temperature at which 50% of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) is changed to single-standard DNA (ssDNA). In the double helix of DNA, Adenine bases always pair with Thymine bases through two hydrogen bonds, whereas Guanine bases always pair with Cytosine bases through three hydrogen bonds. In consequence, a DNA molecule containing a higher GC content is more stable than another DNA molecule containing a lower GC content. The Tm can be calculated as follows = 2 °C(A + T) + 4 °C(G + C) = °C Tm (this equation is useful for oligonucleotides of 14 to 20 base-length).
Answer:
Explanation:
When you exhale, the diaphragm relaxes and the air is pushed out of lungs. It also has some nonrespiratory functions as well. The diaphragm increases abdominal pressure to help the body get rid of vomit, urine, and feces. It also places pressure on the esophagus to prevent acid reflux.
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Answer:Water for the ecosystem is at the heart of a wide variety of programs and results across the province. Water is carried by healthy rivers to homes, farms, schools, and industries. They nourish whole habitats and provide critical shelter for native plants and animals along the way.
Explanation:
Answer:
The duplication of a cluster of four Hox genes is equally likely as the duplication of a single Hox gene.
Explanation:
This comes from the definition of the parsimony principle, which is the action of choosing the simplest scientific explanation fitting the given evidence, meaning that all other elements are equal when evaluating the hypothesis. In biology the best hypothesis is the one that requires the fewest evolutionary changes.
Since three independent duplications of an individual Hox gene is in evolutionary terms, more complex than a single duplication or a cluster, then that hypothesis would be the most parsimonious.
1.) a mature mushroom drops spores
2.)spores falls on the ground - germinate
3.)they meet compatible spores
4.)mycelium originates - pinheads originate
5.)primordially formation -growth mushrooms drops spore
6.)circles completed