Answer:
Cell-mediated immunity develops through a network of interactions that results in defense against microorganisms that survive within phagocytes or other cells. The response is initiated by the recognition of intracellular microorganism antigen by T cells through the histocompatibility complex. In the CD8 response, only the target cell carrying the class I associated antigen can be lysed or induced to apoptosis. In another mechanism of the cellular response, CD4 + Th1 T cells activate, for example, cytokine-infected macrophages such as IFN. When a pathogen resists the effects of activated macrophages, chronic infection may develop.
The hormonal immunity response leads to the destruction of extracellular microorganisms and prevents or decreases the spread of intracellular cells by neutralizing, opsonizing and activating the complement system.
Answer: A - He opposed the encomienda system. C - He argued that enslaving people was a sin. E. He thought that indigenous people should be converted to Christianity.
Explanation: Good luck! :D
Answer:
The correct answer is -
A: Prophase (top left)
B: Cytokinesis (top middle)
C :Interphase (top right)
D :Telophase (bottom left)
E: Metaphase (bottom middle)
F: Anaphase (bottom right)
Explanation:
A. prophse - the first stage of mitosis, in this pahse the chromatin which is DNA and proteins, condenses in nucleus.
B. Cytokinesis - It is the physical sepration or dividion of cytoplasm of the parental cell.
C. Interphase - This phase have no change in cell except its size as it grows and enlarges itself.
D. Telophase - formation of a nuclear membrane around chromosome set to separate the genetic material from the cytoplasm.
E. Metaphase - visible chromosomes, removal of nucleus and chromosomes present in cytoplasm.
F. Anaphase - replicated chromosomes are separated and move towards opposite poles.
wait u go to the school i go to...but u must be in the high school cause my grade dont do biology unless your in 8th
Explanation:
