<h2>Urea </h2>
Explanation:
Urea is a small nitrogenous compound which is the main end product of protein catabolism in mammals
- Urea is a nitrogen-containing substance normally cleared from the blood by the kidney into the urine
- It is made predominantly in the liver from ammonia and bicarbonate and is one of the main components of urine
- The rate of synthesis varies from 300 to 600 mmol/day depending on the protein intake
- All of this urea eventually finds its way into the urine
- Because urea makes up a large part of the obligatory solute excretion, its osmotic pressure requires significant volumes of water to carry the urea
- Urea passively crosses biological membranes, but its permeability is low because of its low solubility in the lipid bilayer
- Some cells speed up this process through urea transporters, which move urea by facilitated diffusion
- Urea is passively reabsorbed in the proximal tubule, but its route of transport is not clear
- Urea transporters have not yet been identified for the proximal tubule
Answer:
Incomplete Dominance
Explanation:
Its incomplete dominance because if it has anything to do with colors blending to make anything new its always going to be incomplete dominance.
Answer:
I believe it would be the first option
Answer: The atoms in a gas move at high speed.
The atoms in a gas spread in all directions.
A gas is a state of matter in, which atoms remains in a constant motion, they do not stick together. They are free and can move in all directions. The gas molecules expands to fill the available space. Hence, they can change shape and volume. The gas atoms being in a molecular state moves fast in high speed to break away from each other, to remain in a free state.
Answer:
D.) Helpful variations allow individuals to survive and reproduce better than members who lack these variations.
Explanation:
Variation is one of among the principles of natural selection.
Variations occur naturally thereby favouring some individual groups over the other.
In the above example, the helpful variations naturally select the parents of the offsprings while the other members of the group are disadvantaged.
