Answer:
a.)
Operant conditioning -
It is a type of learning in which a person learns from consequences ( which may be positive or negative ) that follows person's behavior.
The procedures which encourage the person to do the things the same way he/ she used to do are called reinforcement,
The procedures which discourage the person to do the things the same way he/ she used to do are called punishment.
b.)
Strategies Jim and Kelly could use to encourage or discourage Ryan's behaviors :
Positive Reinforcement -
If Ryan eats without dropping off his food from the plate , it will be encouraging for him if Jim and Kelly appreciate him or buy gifts for him.
Negative Reinforcement -
If Ryan eats without dropping off his food from the plate , it will be encouraging for him if Jim and Kelly should avoid that behavior due to which Ryan is not learning the table manners.
For example - The scolding of Jim or Kelly when Ryan's is dropping off the food on the floor.
Positive Punishments -
If Ryan eats with dropping off his food from the plate , it will be encouraging for him if Jim and Kelly will add some consequences which Ryan will hate.
For example - If Ryan is eating with dropping off the food and Jim or Kelly yells at Ryan for his bad behavior.
Negative Punishments -
If Ryan eats with dropping off his food from the plate , it will be discouraging for him if Jim and Kelly removing any good thing in which Ryan is comfortable.
For example - Ryan's watching TV time reduced or taken away his toys.
He lowkey wants to know if they were sexually involved as he holds Jane’s virginity close to him (if tht makes sense) im in AP LIT too can u pls have a look at my question!!! I need help desperately! If u can thank u!!
Self-control could be defined as the conscious ability to regulate impulses voluntarily, if we don't feel self-control relational processes becomes disrupted.
Self-control is the ability to regulate emotions, thoughts and behaviors effectively in different situations.
- A person with self-control can manage their emotions and regulate her behavior, copes with setbacks with serenity, has patience and understanding in relational processes.
- Lack of self-control affects the ability to establish and maintain positive and rewarding relationships with diverse individuals and groups through communication, social commitment, and teamwork.
Therefore, we can conclude that self-control allows to regulate emotions, thoughts and behaviors, giving the possibility of choosing actions and reactions to stimuli, with the aim of achieving a greater personal and relational balance.
Learn more about self-control here: brainly.com/question/12787425
Answer:
A. Knowing what you have spent your money on is simple.
Explanation:
Although each answer may be deemed true in a way, it is important to realize the differences between cash and a credit card. Psychologically, if you’re purchasing items with cash you tend to spend less because you are budgeting yourself to a certain amount. Always counting the change after. If you pay with a credit card you may spend more unconsciously, making it a lot easier to lose track how much you’ve spent, and bought.
Answer:
The decision of an ethics review committee about Dr. Franklin's research proposal is:
A:The proposal is approved, as it meets the ethical guidelines defined by the APA.
Explanation:
APA (American Psychological Association) has ethical guidelines for conducting psychological researches. The most relevant one in this case is: "follow informed-consent rules." Dr. Franklin clearly ensures that his students give their consents to participate in the eyewitness testimony study by having each sign a form to agree to participate in the research. I am also sure that the confidentiality and privacy of subjects (students who participate in the research) will be highly protected, in line with another guideline of APA, because these issues have not raised any controversy.
