Answer:
1. The reason there is energy released in the process is because the products formed (ADP and hydrogenphosphate/phosphate) have stronger covalent bonds (plus intermolecular forces with the surrounding solution and dissolved ions) than the starting materials.
2. The end product of oxidative phosphorylation is ATP and water. ATP synthesis is coupled with the transfer of electrons to O2, which combines with protons to form water. Phosphorylation is the chemical addition of a phosphoryl group (PO3-) to an organic molecule. The removal of a phosphoryl group is called dephosphorylation. Both phosphorylation and dephosphorylation are carried out by enzymes (there are enzymes involved). kinases and phosphatases, From the family of Enzymes.
The Greenhouse Effect is the process in which the earth's surface if warmed when the sun's energy enters the earth atmosphere and is retained by the greenhouse gases in the earth's atmosphere. The rest of the radiant heat that didn't make it past our atmosphere is reflected into space.
On the ventral surface of the brain, you can observe the optic nerves and chiasma, the pituitary gland, and the mammillary bodies. These externally visible structures form the floor of the <u>diencephalon.</u>
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Where is the exact location of the diencephalon?</h3>
- Diencephalon is one part that is located behind the forebrain, which part includes the thalamus, hypothalamus, and also the epithalamus.
- The diencephalon itself is one of the main parts of our brain. Its location is quite hidden and its size is quite small, the exact location of this diencephalon is between the hemispheres of the brain and just above the brainstem.
- Despite its small size, the diencephalon plays an important role in brain health and body function because the diencephalon is the part of the brain that sends signals and cooperates with our bodies.
- Some of the things controlled by the diencephalon, they are senses (hearing, seeing, smelling, feeling), body movements, motor functions, homeostasis, touch perception and so on.
<h3>Learn more</h3>
Material about part of the diencephalon here: brainly.com/question/25750081
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