<span>The answer is c. Chromosomes carry the codes for hereditary traits. Chromosomes are thread-like structures made of proteins and DNA. Codes for hereditary traits are present in a molecule of DNA. Chromosomes can be found in the nucleus of each cell. Humans have 46 chromosomes in each cell (not 460) arranged in 23 pairs (not 230). Hope this helps. Let me know if you need additional help!</span>
Answer:The physiological response is to maintain a neutral PH.
Explanation:
Insulin is produced by beta cells of the pancreas for storing and disposing of the glucose in various parts of the body like liver. This activity is a differentiated function of the beta cells of pancreas only. Although gene for insulin production is present in all cells, it is expressed only in the beta cells. Hence, it is a differentiated function.
Answer: summation
Explanation:
The process which determine if an action potential will be generated or not depends on the combined effects of the signal inputs from multiple sources of synapse or from the repeated signals from the same synapse.
If the input signals reach the threshold voltage, action potential will be generated. (all –or –none principle).Therefore, this process is a determinant of the likelihood of action potential generation and it is called summation.
Summation is the ability to integrate multiple PSPs at multiple synapses.it is the process that determine if an action potential will be generated by combined effects of inhibitory or excitatory signals.
Based on the pathways and voulme of applied stimuli in the presynaptic neuron;
The signals can be temporal summation ( consecutive signals produced from the same synapse)where action potential of high frequency in the PSN generated action potential in the post synaptic neuron, which summate with one another. Or Spatial where signals inputs are from multiple presynaptic cells.
Answer:
The correct answer is A. autosomal recessive
Explanation:
In an autosomal disease, the mutation occurs in the autosomal chromosome, not in the sex chromosome. In autosomal recessive disease if both the defected allele from parent comes in the child then only the child would be affected by the disease. If the offspring have single defected allele than he is said to be a carrier.
So as the defect is not in sex chromosome the disease will occur in the same frequency in both the sexes and if parents are carriers which means they are not affected by disease than 25% offspring can have the disease because out of four offspring one can get both the defected allele, one from each parent. So the correct answer is A.
