The options would be Diagnostic testing , Carrier testing,,prenatal test ,preimplantation testing .
<h3>What are the benefits of genetic testing ? </h3>
Genetic testing is useful in many areas of medical and can change the medical care of family.
By genetic testing we can predict the diseases earlier like cancer development , mutations in body etc.
1) Diagnostic testing if you have symptoms due to mutation,genetic testing would reveal the disorder .
2) Carrier testing if your family history tells the diseases like cystic fibrosis, sikle cell anemia, then you can have this disorder also.
3) Prenatal test is used for pregnant women to detect the abnormalities in your baby. Like down syndrom, pheylketonuria .
4) Preimplantation testing helpful for those couple who are sterile or not able to conceive.
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Due to mutation and reproduction as well as ability of some organisms to survive, thrive and reproduce brought about changes in allele frequency as seen in the changes occurring at Locus 1048 and 1166.
<h3>Allele and allele frequency </h3>
- An allele is one of an alternate form of a gene.
- Allele frequency is the percentages of each of the different alleles of a particular gene in a population.
Changes in allele frequency that occur over time because of one or more evolutionary factors such as:
- genetic drift,
- gene flow,
- mutation,
- non-random mating,
- selection, etc.
The change in allele in the sea star wasting disease was due to genetic drift which are random change in allele frequencies that occurs in small populations occurring due to such factors as disease.
<h3>Evidence of allele frequency change in sea star wasting disease</h3>
1. Mutation and reproduction results in a variety of genes passed on and carries by individuals of a population.
- The changes that occcured at gene Locus 1048 and 1166 due to mutation helped the post-SSWD starfish to survive and reproduce giving rise to offspring with those changes.
2. Organisms who can survive, thrive, and reproduce will increase in number.
The about 20% post-SSWD starfish that survived due to the change in their allele were able to survive and reproduce rapidly giving rise to offspring such that the individuals in the population have almost risen to pre-SSWD numbers.
Therefore, due to mutation and reproduction as well as ability of some organisms to survive, thrive and reproduce brought about changes in allele frequency as seen in the changes occurring at Locus 1048 and 1166.
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The endocrine system is comprised of endocrine glands that secrete hormones directly into the blood rather than through ducts. Glands are organs in the bodies of humans or animals that secrete chemicals for bodily use or to go into the environment. Ducts are tubular canals in the body that carry secretions from glands.
Answer:
As on all map projections, shapes or sizes are distortions of the true layout of the Earth's surface. The Mercator projection exaggerates areas far from the equator. For example: Greenland appears the same size as Africa, when in reality Africa's area is 14 times greater.
Explanation:
Answer:
4 × 10^0 kg or 4×E0 kg.
Explanation:
Before delving into or solving the Calculation, let us check one or two things about worker bees.
WHAT IS A WORKER BEE?.
Bees generally are social insects living in an organized community and they consist of three castes which include; the drone bees, worker bees, and the queen bees.
The queen bees are the female bees while the drone bees are the male bees.
The WORKER BEES are female bees too, but the only difference between them and the queen bees is that they (worker bees) do not reproduce like the queen bees. They are saddled with the responsibility of looking for food and maintaining the hive temperature.
Now to the question, the mass of a bee= 1 × 10^-4 kg. And there are 4 × 10^4 bees in hive. Therefore, the mass of all the worker bees in the hive together = (1 × 10^-4) × (4×10^4).
==> 4 × 10^0 kg, or 4E0 kg.