Answer:
The quota system is not efficient since the total supply is less than the equilibrium quantity. This will produce a deadweight loss which equals the lost supplier surplus plus the lost consumer surplus. The deadweight loss s the area between the demand and supply curve, and between the imposed quota and the equilibrium quantity.
Graph 1 shows the market equilibrium while graph 2 shows the deadweight loss.
Answer:
The total fixed costs must be:
$36,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Contribution margin ratio for the new product = 0.2
Target operating income = $60,000
Targeted sales volume in dollars = $480,000
Fixed costs = targeted sales volume in dollars multiplied by contribution margin ratio, minus target operating income
Fixed costs = ($480,000 * 0.2) - $60,000 = $36,000
b) The focus should be on the break-even formula for dollar sales with a target profit. When the formula is reversed, the fixed costs can be calculated as shown above.
Answer:
The correct answer is (A)
Explanation:
Every individual has a different sense of thinking and perceiving things and moments. Perceiving things is all about judging, observing and percipient. IN that regard, two people having the same experience can perceive things differently. People interpret things based on their perceptions. Perception can change through experience and knowledge. So, an important factor which shape perception depends on perceivers.
Answer:
C. No group will always gain from a price floor
Explanation:
Answer:
a. The effective price received by sellers is $0.40 per bottle less than it was before the tax.
Explanation:
When government imposes tax on a product, a seller's margin on such a product falls which the seller tries to recover from the buyer by raising the price of the product.
In the given case, $1 is tax payable to government out of which the seller recovers $0.60 from the buyer via increased price. So, the remaining $0.4 tax is being paid by the seller out of his own pocket.
Effective price received refers to net amount received by the seller after deducting expenses and taxes. So, in the given case, the seller now receives $0.4 less per bottle than the receipts before such tax was imposed.