The answer to this question is D. Have relatively short histories.
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Answer:
During the late 1940s and early 1950s, the prospect of communist subversion at home and abroad seemed frighteningly real to many people in the United States. These fears came to define–and, in some cases, corrode–the era’s political culture. For many Americans, the most enduring symbol of this “Red Scare” was Republican Senator Joseph R. McCarthy of Wisconsin.
Explanation:
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I think it is false ,sorry if I am wrong
I think the correct answer is the second option. The type of government that passes laws to protect the rights of the citizens would be pluralism. In this system, the diversity in the people in the government is being recognized and affirmed. All of the laws are aimed at protecting and keeping a harmonious coexistence of the differences.