Explanation:
abrasion, pressure release, thermal expansion and contraction and crystal growth.
The endosymbiotic theory states that some of the organelles in eukaryotic cells were once prokaryotic microbes. Mitochondria and chloroplasts are the same size as prokaryotic cells and divide by binary fission.
Answer:
Umm... in the oceans, the waters absorb heat from the sun and the currents carry it to other locations.
The process of osmosis explains what happened to the cells.
Osmosis is where water molecules will flow from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential, through a partially permeable membrane. Red blood cell is a human cell and have a partially permeable membrane. At the same time, pure water has the highest water potential among all substances, and of course higher than the cytoplasm of the red blood cell, therefore, water molecules will flow from the water to the red blood cell.
So much water has flown to the red blood cells that the cell membrane cannot hold all and eventually the cell bursts. Therefore, the process of osmosis explains this result.
Natural selection is a process by which organisms that are better adapted to their environment tend to D-survive.
Rationale behind not choosing other options:
A. Better adaptation to an environment doesn't lead to an increase in the size of the organisms. The organisms rather become sturdy and efficient at perform optimally as per the requirement in the environment for their survival.
B. Migration takes place to minimize competition for food, shelter, and space in an environment or a habitat.
C. Organisms that evolve new traits tend to better survive in an environment and natural selection favors such organisms over the inefficient ones.