Answer:
5.59 inch
Step-by-step explanation:
Arc Length = 2 * π * 8 * (40/360) = 16π/9 = 5.59
The value of x is 5.5. I got this answer by first distributing -3 amongst (x-11), and distributing 7 amongst (2x-5). Next I combined like terms and subtracted 3x from 5x, and added -35 and 2. Next I subtracted 33 from both sides. Next I subtracted 14x from both sides. And finally I divided both sides by -12 to get the final answer of 5.5.
The rule to remember about generating the perpendicular family to a line is we swap the coefficients on and x and y, remembering to negate one of them. Then the constant is set directly from the intersecting point.
So we have
y = 3x + 2
-3x + 1y = 2
Swapping and negating gets the perpendiculars; the constant is as yet undetermined.
1x + 3y = constant
Since we want to go through (0,2), we could have just written
x + 3y = 0 + 3(2) = 6
3y = -x + 6
y = (-1/3) x + 2
Third choice