Answer:
d. 5.08%
Explanation:
We have to first calculate the YTM of the bond, and then apply the tax shield.
To get the YTM we have to calculate the rate of return of an annuity of 46.25 for 20 years compounding semiannually at IRR rate and the present value of the face value redeem in 20 years.
IRR = 0.084656891 (it should be done using financial calculator or excel or a similar software program)
then we apply the shield tax to the IRR:
IRR x (1 - tax-rate) = Cost of debt
0.084656891 * ( 1 - 0.4) = 5.0794= 5.08
A $ 300
B $ 300
C $ -300
D $ 300
Treasury bills are assets and the monetary base is a liability.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To increase the money supply in the economy, the federal reserve should buy the treasury bills and this will increase the money supply in the economy, leading to more demand in the economy and therefore there will be growth and development of the economy.
With the increase in the purchase of the treasury bills by the federal reserve, the money supply will increase by $300.
That is not a question it is a statement. However yes, businesses tend to increase the price of an activity the more customers react positively to the activity.
The United States government was correct in interfering with the growth of Standard Oil. Not only was the company taking advantage of existing situations, but eventually it would have controlled the oil market entirely. If Standard Oil was able to gain control of the market for a long period of time, consumers could have had to pay extremely high prices for the oil that they needed, limiting their purchase of other goods. Or Sample response: The United States government should not have interfered with the growth of Standard Oil. Because the company had managed to reduce production costs, it was able to offer very low prices to consumers. This benefited many Americans. Without the company's production benefits, citizens were not able to take advantage of this infrastructure.
Market failure occurs when a free market is unable to A) distribute resources efficiently.
