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Akimi4 [234]
3 years ago
15

What are the advantages and disadvantages of using a very large memory cell size, say, W = 64 instead of the standard size W = 8

? If each integer occupies one 64-bit memory cell and is stored using sign/magnitude notation, what are the largest (in terms of absolute value) positive and negative integers that can be stored? What if two cells are used to store integers?
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
stepladder [879]3 years ago
7 0

Answer and Explanation:

  • The benefits of an large size memory cell is that you can store a lot bigger numbers (and all information is, eventually, numbers) in one cell, which by and large improves the speed and unwavering quality of information get to.  
  • The inconvenience is that you go through a bigger bit of whatever information stockpiling medium you are utilizing on each expression of information, and accordingly can store less information generally speaking.  
  • The biggest positive integer that could be put away in a framework utilizing sign/size documentation, with 64-piece cells is 263. On the off chance that two such cells were utilized to store numbers, the biggest whole number that could be put away by the framework is 2127.
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Answer:

C code for half()

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void half(float *pv);

int main()

{

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void half(float *pv) //In function definition pointer pv will hold the address of variable passed.

{

*pv=*pv/2;  //pointer value is accessed through * operator.

}

  • This method is called call-by-reference method.
  • Here when we call a function, we pass the address of the variable instead of passing the value of the variable.
  • The address of “value” is passed from the “half” function within main(), then in called “half” function we store the address in float pointer ‘pv.’ Now inside the half(),  we can manipulate the value pointed by pointer ‘pv’. That will reflect in the main().
  • Inside half() we write *pv=*pv/2, which means the value of variable pointed by ‘pv’ will be the half of its value, so after returning from half function value of variable “value” inside main will be 2.5.

Output:

Output is given as image.

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