Answer:
1. Increase
2. Decrease
Explanation:
During inspiration, diaphragm contracts and lowers down. There is a simultaneous contraction of external intercostal muscles and movement of rib-cage upward and outward. All these events lead to an increase in the volume of the thoracic cavity. Increase in volume of the thoracic cavity results in expansion of lungs and lowering down the air pressure within alveoli of lungs.
They have different genes.
Any cell that has two copies of each chromosome is called a diploid.
YES THAT FIRST SENTENCE IS VERY TRUE.YES, GENE DOPING IS USED BY MANY ATHLETES AROUND THE WORLD.IT CAUSES SEVERAL EFFECTS LIKE:
a) increased extraordinary hematocrit
b) increased thrombotic activity
c) autoimmune anemia,ETC.
ANY TWO GENETIC MODIFICATIONS THAT WOULD IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF AN ATHLETE ARE:
a.gene therapy should be given to produce more hormones in the body.
b. gene therapy is given to athletes because they have been used to study and model cancer (the oncomouse), obesity, heart disease, diabetes, arthritis, substance abuse, anxiety, aging and Parkinson disease to check for the athletes.