Answer:
point m' translated down 6 units
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
log(x) is the inverse function of an exponent. "log base 8 of xyz" means "what number do I have to raise 8 to, to get xyz". In this case, it means, "what number do I have to raise 8 to, to get x + 1". That's simple, it's just x + 1!
Use the equation and the map it might help so you can check your answer both ways tell me what the equation is and ill help a little more
I'm not sure what you mean by the five step plan, but to get the answer, just think about the clues.
(c = number of cats)
8 fewer dogs than cats can be written: c - 8
since we know how many dogs there are: c - 8 = 12
Now, just solve for the variable: c = 20
Hope I helped :)