Answer:
market segment
Explanation:
A market segment is a group of people in a homogeneous market who share common marketable characteristics.
Answer:
Contribution margin per production hour
Product X = $12
Product Y = $15
Explanation:
Part 1
Contribution margin per production hour
Contribution margin per production hour = Contribution ÷ Time to produce one product
Therefore,
Product X = $6 ÷ 0.5
= $12
Product Y = $5 ÷ 0.33
= $15
Part 2
The Demand Units of Product X and Product Y are missing so the calculation of profitable sales mix is impossible.
This mix would have been calculated by :
- Manufacturing all the units of Product Y since Y has the highest contribution margin per production hour (demand for Y × hours required per unit)
- With the remainder of hours out of 4,700 after producing all of Product Y demand, we would then produce Product X.
Answer: c. step-variable cost
Explanation:
Step variable costs are variable costs in that they change in relation to the level of activity.
They are different from true variable costs however because they are only incurred at certain points. In other words, they are only incurred when the level of activity reaches a certain point.
In this case, the cost of the shirt is incurred depending on activity so it is a variable cost. It will however only be incurred at certain activity levels which fits the definition of a step-variable cost.
Answer:
$215,000
Explanation:
Goodwill is the excess of purchase consideration over the net asset of a company. It is an intangible asset
Good will = Purchase consideration - net asset
Net assets is the difference between the company's assets and its liabilities.
Net asset = $135,000 + $275,000 + $500,000 - $655,000
= $255,000
Goodwill = $470,000 - $255,000
= $215,000
Goodwill for this transaction is $215,000.
Answer:
All of the statements above are correct.
Explanation:
All of the following statements listed below are correct and true about business management;
1. Many large firms operate different divisions in different industries, and this makes it hard to develop a meaningful set of industry benchmarks for these types of firms.
Hence, industry average or benchmarks are more applicable to a small and medium enterprise than it's to large enterprises. The industry benchmark is a process that is focused on comparing an industry with other successful industries.
2. Financial ratios should be interpreted with caution because there exist seasonal and accounting differences that can reduce their comparability.
Hence, it is important to interpret financial ratios with care and reasonable logic as factors such as inflation and depreciation.
3. Financial ratios should be interpreted with caution because it may be difficult to say with certainty what is a "good" value is neither high nor low.
4. Ratio analysis facilitates comparisons by standardizing numbers.
Ratio analysis can be defined as the analysis and comparison of various line items in the financial statements of a business such as the income statement or balance sheet, in order to gain insight into its operational efficiency, profitability and liquidity. Types of ratio analysis are liquidity, efficiency, solvency, market value, and profitability ratio.
