Answer:
A. The belief that social roles are determined by birth.
Explanation:
The two religious beliefs of Hinduism and Buddhism are two of the most prominent and important religions originating from India. These two religions also have similarities in their belief systems but also some differences.
While the two are similar in their belief in nonviolence, karma, dharma, and reincarnation, their difference lies in the belief of caste or social roles. Hindus believe in the caste system, where a person's social status is determined by birth. This means that a person who is poor will remain poor and his/ her children will also be poor. This belief in the determination of social roles from one's birth is not supported by Buddhism, rather, they believe that one's social roles have nothing to do with one's birth. For Buddhists, one's evil deeds are judged based on the severity of the sin, not based on one's status.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.
Over the years and with the constant evolution of society, it is normal for some of the rights of humanity to be reformulated and even replaced by better rights and more consistent with the well-being of society.
As seen above, the Mosaic Law "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth", stipulated that an individual had to pay their crimes in the same currency. Thus, if a person killed someone, they should be punished with death. Currently, this concept is completely replaced by basic human rights that are defended by the "Universal Declaration of Human Rights", which states that everyone has the right to life and security, regardless of their crimes.
What is common between OSHA and SEC is : ( C ) Both create and enforce regulations
<h3>Functions of OSHA and SEC </h3>
OSHA sets/creates safety working standards which ensures safety working conditions for employees at work, this safety working standards are also enforced by OSHA through training and outreach to employers of labor. While SEC set rules which is aimed at protecting financial investors in an fairly regulated market ( stock market and other forms of financial markets ). and also enforces them.
Hence we can conclude that What is common between OSHA and SEC is : ( C ) Both create and enforce regulations
Learn more about OSHA and SEC : brainly.com/question/11819769
#SPJ1
It started the spark of the industrial revolution