the size of a Codon is 3 nucleotides.
The 20 amino acids are encoded by combinations of four nucleotides
If a codon were two nucleotides, the set of all combinations could only encode 16 amino acids.
since Codons are made up of three nucleotides, the set of all combinations can encode 64 amino acids. {i.e. 64 different combinations of four nucleotides taken three at a time.} But of the total of 64 codons, 61 encode amino acids and 3 specify termination of translation.
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<span>The answer is false, Sound travels faster through steel.
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After miles of running and sprinting in intervals, the runner's muscle ache and feel fatigue due to anaerobic respiration taken place in the muscle cells.Anaerobic respiration in animal cell gives Carbon Dioxide and lactic acid as products. Due to the formation of lactic acid after running, muscles feel fatigue and ache.
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<span>Vertebrates that are endothermic are birds and mammals. Endothermic organisms are able to regulate their own body temperature while ectothermic organisms depend on the temperature of the environment. Birds and mammals are endothermic organisms. Fish, amphibians, and reptiles are ectothermic organisms.</span>