Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
Cash Dr, 1969.80 (2010 × 98%)
Sales discount Dr, 40.20
To Account receivable $2,010 ($2,200 - $190)
(Being the entry is recorded)
Here we debited the cash and sales discount as it increased the assets and we credited the accounts receivable as it reduced the assets
Answer: Practical intelligence
Explanation: In simple words, practical intelligence refers to the ability of an individual to shape and fit itself according to the demands of the environment.
In the given case, Martha worked with a company that had a casual and open atmosphere. But after joining employment in a bank she herself understood that different attitude will be needed there to work. She herself adjusted her personality and dressing as per the demand of the environment.
Hence from the above we can conclude that she is exhibiting practical intelligence.
Answer: Cost-push inflation is caused by an increase in the prices of the underlying inputs of production.