Answer:
E) clarifies the reasons astronomy meets the standards for scientific rigor
Explanation:
According to the passage, for a subject matter to be defined as a science, it must be empirical, rational, general, and cumulative. Empirical entails being subject to test by observation.
That sentence, “although we do control the conditions of observation” functions as a transitional element in that it shows that even though the subject matter in astronomy cannot be fully controlled, the conditions of observation can be controlled. This way, astronomy meets the condition of being called a science albeit an experimental science.
Answer:
Simile
Explanation:
The growth rate of the children is being compared to that of weeds
