A change in quantity supplied is a movement along the supply curve, while a change in supply is a shift in the supply curve.
<h3>What is a supply curve?</h3>
The supply curve is a positively sloped curve that shows how quantity supplied changes with price of the good. All things being equal, the higher the price of the good, the higher the quantity supplied.
<h3>What is a change in supply and a change in quantity supplied?</h3>
A change in quantity supplied is as a result of a change in the price of the good. If price increases, quantity supplied increases and if it decreases, quantity supplied decreases.
A change in supply is caused by other factors other than price. Some of these factors include:
- A change in the number of suppliers
- The cost in the price of raw materials needed in the production of the good.
A change in supply leads to a movement outward or inward.
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Answer:
1. Prepare an income statement for Allstar for the past month.
The income statement is given below.
Sales $ 410,000
Commission Cost ($ 50,000)
Technology Cost ($ 75,000)
R/D Cost* ($ 200,000)
Selling expenses ($ 10,000)
Admin expenses ($ 35,000)
Net profit $ 40,000
* In absence of information it is assumed that research and development costs of $200,000 meet defination of expense as per accounting standard (IAS 38).
2. Briefly explain why Allstar's income statement has no line for cost of goods sold.
As per question Allstars is a service oriented company. In services oriented company there is no good that company is manufacturing and selling. So there will not be any cost of good sold line item in income statement.
Amounts withheld from employee's earnings for the employee income tax is considered a liability by the employer until the government is paid
What is liability?
Liability means the obligation that one party owes another, whose settlement requires the indebted party to transfer cash or equivalent value of other benefits commensurate to the liability to the other party.
In this case, the employees owe the government income taxes, whereby the employees have discharged the obligation by having the employers deduct them from their earnings.
The onus is now on the employers to make payments in respect of the income taxes withheld to the tax authority, prior to which the taxes are treated as the employer's liability.
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Missing options:
(A) assets. (B) liabilities. (C) salary expense. (D) revenue.
Answer:
Labor Rate Variance = - $1,188 Unfavorable
Explanation:
Provided labor hours for each radio = 0.9
Standard labor cost per hour = $7.20
Actual labor cost = $48,708
Actual labor hours = 6,600
Actual labor rate = $48,708/6,600 = $7.38
Labor Rate Variance = (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)
Actual Hours
= ($7.20 - $7.38)
6,600 =<em><u> - $1,188 Unfavorable</u></em>
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