Answer:
1. Green beetles and red beetles exist in the environment.
2. Birds that eat the beetles move into the environment.
3. Red beetles are eaten by birds, but green beetles aren’t eaten.
4. Green beetles pass on their color trait to future offspring.
5. The entire population of beetles eventually becomes green in color.
Explanation:
According to the theory of natural selection, only those species survives which fits closely with their environment. According to the conditions given, there are two genetic variations of the same species based on the color, i.e. green and red. Initially, both red and green are living together in a grassland (green in color). Then, birds enter the same environment because they have food there (beetles). Now, green beetles will take a competitive advantage because of the color and avoid getting eaten by the birds. However, red beetles would be prominent and eaten fast. The green beetles will pass on their genetic variation causing the color to be green in their future offspring and a time will come when there will be on green beetles in the area.
refers to a single inherited phenotypic trait that is controlled by two or more different genes. ... Each of the genes that contributes to a polygenic trait, has an equal influence and each of the alleles has an additive effect on the phenotype outcome.
What is transported is the water in the currents. Like the water in the currents is moving in a direction, another thing that is transported is trash and other such stuff that gets caught in the current.
Answer:
When two heterozygous short haired rabbits are crossed, the short hair being dominant and the long hair recessive, the phenotypes in the offspring will be 75% short hair and 25% long hair, with a short hair:long hair ratio of 3:1.
Explanation:
The crossing of two hybrid individuals for a trait has the probability of producing <u>offspring that exhibit the dominant trait at 75% and the recessive trait at 25%, with the ratio of the dominant trait to the recessive trait being 3:1</u>.
Considering the hair length trait, in rabbits the short hair (L) is the dominant trait and the long hair (L) is recessive, two heterozygous hybrid individuals Ll are crossed:
<em><u>Genotype of the parents</u></em>:
Ll X Ll
<u>Punnett Square
</u>
Alleles L l
L LL Ll
l Ll ll
Where the offspring have a genotype:
<em>Ll 50%
</em>
<em>LL 25%
</em>
<em>ll 25%
</em>
With a ratio Ll:LL:ll of 3:1:1.
Phenotype:
<em>Short hair 75%.
</em>
<em>Long hair 25%.
</em>
Phenotypic ratio short hair: 3:1 long hair.
In the crossing of two heterozygous short-haired rabbits, taking into account the dominance of the short hair, phenotypes in the offspring will be 75% short hair and 25% long hair, with a short hair:long hair ratio of 3:1