Answer:
The correct match for the terms with their description is given below:
Explanation:
- Gene: f) A sequence of nucleotides in DNA that codes for a functional product such as a protein.
- Nucleotide: d) The building blocks of nucleic acids, includes a phosphate, sugar and organic base.
- Chromosome: e) The structure that carries the DNA sequences
- Frameshift mutation a) The loss or addition of a nucleotide pair in a DNA strand.
- Point mutation: c) The substitution of one nucleotide pair for another in DNA strand.
- Genotype: g) The entire genetic makeup of an organism
- Phenotype: b) The physical and biochemical expression of the genotype.
Explanation:
The salt solution is meant to lower the ice melting point hence keep most of the water from turning into ice even at zero degrees temperatures. The salts are dissolved in the water to form a salty solution that percolates the ground and reach plant roots. Because the salty water is hypertonic (more concentrated) to the cell cytoplasm of the plant roots, water is drawn from the plant by osmosis. This is the reversal of normal plant root absorption of water from the soil. This causes the plant root to wither and subsequently the whole plant to die. Remember in osmosis, water moves from the less concentrated solution to the more concentrated solution through a semipermeable membrane.
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For more on osmosis check out;
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Nivel subatómico: lo integran las partículas más pequeñas de la materia, como son los protones, los neutrones y los electrones.
Nivel atómico: lo componen los átomos, que son la parte más pequeña de un elemento químico que puede intervenir en una reacción.
Nivel molecular: está formado por las moléculas, que se definen como unidades materiales formadas por la unión, mediante enlaces químicos, de dos o más átomos, como por ejemplo una molécula de oxígeno (O2) o de carbonato cálcico (CaCO3).
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Answer:
Pb has an atomic mass of 82. If an atom of that element has an atomic mass of 80, that atom is known as: an isotope.
