Cost is a critical factor in determining whether something gets produced as a public good.
<u>Explanation:
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In the areas of manufacturing, science, trade and accounting, the expense is the value of money used to create or provide a service and is therefore no longer readily available. The costs can be one of acquisitions in industry, whereby the amount of money paid to buy it is deemed to be an expense.
In this case, the money is the input to obtain the object. The purchase price might be the sum of the cost of production paid from the original manufacturer and other transaction costs borne by the consumer above and beyond the price paid to the seller. The price usually often provides a profit margin on production costs.
Direct costs include consumables, related supplies, selling fees and inventory.
Answer:
expansionary fiscal policy.
Explanation:
Fiscal policy in economics refers to the use of government expenditures (spending) and revenues (taxation) in order to influence macroeconomic conditions such as Aggregate Demand (AD), inflation, and employment within a country. Fiscal policy is in relation to the Keynesian macroeconomic theory by John Maynard Keynes.
A fiscal policy affects combined demand through changes in government policies, spending and taxation which eventually impacts employment and standard of living plus consumer spending and investment.
Basically, an expansionary fiscal policy will cause the total increase in aggregate demand to be greater than the initial increase in aggregate demand due to the multiplier process.
Hence, if during a severe recession, Congress passes legislation to cut taxes, this would be an example of an expansionary fiscal policy.
According to the Keynesian theory, government spending or expenditures should be increased and taxes should be lowered when faced with a recession, in order to create employment and boost the buying power of consumers.
Answer: Cross-promotion
Explanation:
Southwest airlines and Carnival cruises are engaged in a Cross-promotion, where the both companies services are used to promote to other.
Cross-promotion simply is a business concept, whereby a product/service is used to promote another product/service. An example is a soft drink production company promoting the consumption of their soft-drink products with snacks produced by a particular popular fast-food restaurant.