Answer:
Fundamental Attribution Error
Explanation:
While eating at a café, Janet sees a server's serving tray tilt, and the food and beverages spill onto four people. "What a careless, clumsy idiot," Janet mumbles to herself as she resumes eating. Janet has just committed <u>Fundamental Attribution Error</u>.
Answer:
Confirmation bias
Explanation:
Confirmation bias: The term confirmation bias is also called confirmatory bias. In cognitive science or psychology, the term is defined as the propensity of an individual to interpret a piece of information in a way that confirms his or her perception of that information and it often leads to statistical errors. Confirmatory bias can be referred to as a type of selection bias in collecting different evidence.
In the question above, Dr. Garonski's hypothesis testing is an example of confirmation bias.
<span>Dr. Safarian is documenting the effects of
"social norms" on behavior.</span>
A social norm is the acknowledged conduct that an individual
is relied upon to adjust to in a specific gathering, group, or culture. These
standards frequently serve a helpful need and make the establishment of right
practices. In short, social norms enable you to expect the occasions that will
happen in a specific setting.