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Taya2010 [7]
3 years ago
12

Can someone give me the answer for this one

Mathematics
1 answer:
Mrac [35]3 years ago
6 0
The answer is C.

Hope that helps you.
You might be interested in
Xy''+2y'-xy by frobenius method
aalyn [17]
First note that x=0 is a regular singular point; in particular x=0 is a pole of order 1 for \dfrac2x.

We seek a solution of the form

y=\displaystyle\sum_{n\ge0}a_nx^{n+r}

where r is to be determined. Differentiating, we have

y'=\displaystyle\sum_{n\ge0}(n+r)a_nx^{n+r-1}
y''=\displaystyle\sum_{n\ge0}(n+r)(n+r-1)a_nx^{n+r-2}

and substituting into the ODE gives

\displaystyle x\sum_{n\ge0}(n+r)(n+r-1)a_nx^{n+r-2}+2\sum_{n\ge0}(n+r)a_nx^{n+r-1}-x\sum_{n\ge0}a_nx^{n+r}=0
\displaystyle \sum_{n\ge0}(n+r)(n+r-1)a_nx^{n+r-1}+2\sum_{n\ge0}(n+r)a_nx^{n+r-1}-\sum_{n\ge0}a_nx^{n+r+1}=0
\displaystyle \sum_{n\ge0}(n+r)(n+r+1)a_nx^{n+r-1}-\sum_{n\ge0}a_nx^{n+r+1}=0
\displaystyle r(r+1)a_0x^{r-1}+(r+1)(r+2)a_1x^r+\sum_{n\ge2}(n+r)(n+r+1)a_nx^{n+r-1}-\sum_{n\ge0}a_nx^{n+r+1}=0
\displaystyle r(r+1)a_0x^{r-1}+(r+1)(r+2)a_1x^r+\sum_{n\ge2}(n+r)(n+r+1)a_nx^{n+r-1}-\sum_{n\ge2}a_{n-2}x^{n+r-1}=0
\displaystyle r(r+1)a_0x^{r-1}+(r+1)(r+2)a_1x^r+\sum_{n\ge2}\bigg((n+r)(n+r+1)a_n-a_{n-2}\bigg)x^{n+r-1}=0

The indicial polynomial, r(r+1), has roots at r=0 and r=-1. Because these roots are separated by an integer, we have to be a bit more careful, but we'll get back to this later.

When r=0, we have the recurrence

a_n=\dfrac{a_{n-2}}{(n+1)(n)}

valid for n\ge2. When n=2k, with k\in\{0,1,2,3,\ldots\}, we find

a_0=a_0
a_2=\dfrac{a_0}{3\cdot2}=\dfrac{a_0}{3!}
a_4=\dfrac{a_2}{5\cdot4}=\dfrac{a_0}{5!}
a_6=\dfrac{a_4}{7\cdot6}=\dfrac{a_0}{7!}

and so on, with a general pattern of

a_{n=2k}=\dfrac{a_0}{(2k+1)!}

Similarly, when n=2k+1 for k\in\{0,1,2,3,\ldots\}, we find

a_1=a_1
a_3=\dfrac{a_1}{4\cdot3}=\dfrac{2a_1}{4!}
a_5=\dfrac{a_3}{6\cdot5}=\dfrac{2a_1}{6!}
a_7=\dfrac{a_5}{8\cdot7}=\dfrac{2a_1}{8!}

and so on, with the general pattern

a_{n=2k+1}=\dfrac{2a_1}{(2k+2)!}

So the first indicial root admits the solution

y=\displaystyle a_0\sum_{k\ge0}\frac{x^{2k}}{(2k+1)!}+a_1\sum_{k\ge0}\frac{x^{2k+1}}{(2k+2)!}
y=\displaystyle \frac{a_0}x\sum_{k\ge0}\frac{x^{2k+1}}{(2k+1)!}+\frac{a_1}x\sum_{k\ge0}\frac{x^{2k+2}}{(2k+2)!}
y=\displaystyle \frac{a_0}x\sum_{k\ge0}\frac{x^{2k+1}}{(2k+1)!}+\frac{a_1}x\sum_{k\ge0}\frac{x^{2k+2}}{(2k+2)!}

which you can recognize as the power series for \dfrac{\sinh x}x and \dfrac{\cosh x}x.

To be more precise, the second series actually converges to \dfrac{\cosh x-1}x, which doesn't satisfy the ODE. However, remember that the indicial equation had two roots that differed by a constant. When r=-1, we may seek a second solution of the form

y=cy_1\ln x+x^{-1}\displaystyle\sum_{n\ge0}b_nx^n

where y_1=\dfrac{\sinh x+\cosh x-1}x. Substituting this into the ODE, you'll find that c=0, and so we're left with

y=x^{-1}\displaystyle\sum_{n\ge0}b_nx^n
y=\dfrac{b_0}x+b_1+b_2x+b_3x^2+\cdots

Expanding y_1, you'll see that all the terms x^n with n\ge0 in the expansion of this new solutions are already accounted for, so this new solution really only adds one fundamental solution of the form y_2=\dfrac1x. Adding this to y_1, we end up with just \dfrac{\sinh x+\cosh x}x.

This means the general solution for the ODE is

y=C_1\dfrac{\sinh x}x+C_2\dfrac{\cosh x}x
3 0
3 years ago
can somebody please help me with this I have school in 4 minutes and I need to get this done but I don't understand it at all an
GuDViN [60]
Yes I think I’m gonna go go to go home with homework homework done today I will be there in green bath
3 0
2 years ago
Q.3 Write the factors of 28 in circle A and the factors of 32 in circle B. Write
marissa [1.9K]

Answer: The largest common factor of 28 and 32 is 4.

Step-by-step explanation:

The factors of 28 are 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28

The factors of 32 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32

5 0
2 years ago
A hockey season ticket holder pays $99.00 for her tickets plus $3.00 for a program for each game. A second person pays $14.00 fo
ddd [48]

The two person will pay the same amount of money when they both watch 9 hockey games.

<h3>How to find the equation and use it to find cost?</h3>

A hockey season ticket holder pays $99.00 for her tickets plus $3.00 for a program for each game. Therefore,

y = 99 + 3x

where

y = total cost

x = number of game

A second person pays $14.00 for a ticket to every game but doesn't buy programs. Therefore,

y = 14x

The number of games they will have the same amount is as follows:

99 + 3x = 14x

99  = 14x - 3x

99 = 11x

x = 99 / 11

x = 9

Therefore, they will have the same amount when they watch 9 games.

learn more on equation here: brainly.com/question/14058936

4 0
2 years ago
N a right triangle ΔABC, the length of leg AC = 5 ft and the hypotenuse AB = 13 ft. Find:
kirza4 [7]

First find the length of leg BC by using the Pythagorean theorem BC=132+52=12 ft if we find the midpoint of BC which is 6 ft we find where the angle bisector would touch the BC. From there we construct another triangle ANC where AC is equal to 5 ft and NC is equal to 6 ft where we can again use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length of the hypotenuse which is the angle bisector AN=Angle Bisector=62+52<span>=7.8102 ft.</span>

<span />
5 0
3 years ago
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