Answer:
The protons and the neutrons are found in the nucleus of an atom.
Explanation:
Atoms are best described as the smallest unit of any matter.
Protons can be described as part of an atom which carries a positive charge. The protons are enclosed in the nucleus of the atom.
The neutron is the part of the atom that carries zero charge. The neutron is also enclosed in the nucleus of the atom.
The electrons can be described as the part of an atom that carries a negative charge. The electrons move around the nucleus in orbits.
Answer:
Structure X is only found in plant cells, and structure Y is found in plant and animal cells.
Explanation:
The structure found on the outside of the onion cell is the cell wall, which is specific to plants. The structure found on the outside of the skin cell is the cell membrane, which is found on all cells.
Structure X is not living, and structure Y is living. - this is false, both animal and plant cells are living.
Structure X can be found in some human cells, and structure Y can be found in some plant cells. - this is false, the opposite is true.
Structure X is only found in plant cells, and structure Y is found in plant and animal cells. - this is true structure X is the plant cell wall, and structure Y is the cell membrane
Structure X is semipermeable, and structure Y is selectively permeable. Semi-permeable and selectively permeable are essentially the same thing - it means the barrier allows some substances to pass through but not others.
Answer:
d. Competitive inhibition will decrease because the proportion of the active sites occupied by substrate will increase.
Explanation:
Enzymes are bio catalysts in living cells responsible for aiding biochemical reactions.
Their active sites are primary protein 3D structure for binding with substrates during reactions.
Enzymes reactions are usually affected by inhibitors(e.g methyl alcohol) which compete with the active site with the actual substrate(ethyl alcohol) ,
This is an example of competitive inhibition. The more ethyl alcohol available, the more active sites occupied, therefore denying the inhibitor methylalchol chances to the active site, thus preventing the formation of toxic formaldehyde, and more of non toxic substances from formation of more ADH-METHYL ALCOHOL COMPLEXES at the active sites
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Answer:
A. Chipmunks sleeping underground through the winter
Explanation:
A seasonal change in the behavior of a living organism is a change that occurs every year at a particular time. The reasons for the occurrence of such changes are so that the organism has advantage in survival in the environment. In this case we have the chipmunk that sleeps underground through the winter. We have an animal which exhibit a seasonal change every year, during the winter period. The reason for this is that the chipmunks have very quick metabolism, so if they are active during the winter they will starve because of lack of food. Instead, the chipmunks have evolved to hibernate during the winter, thus slowing down the work of their hurt during the winter and sleep, until the spring comes.
