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Lyrx [107]
3 years ago
12

When some firms enter a perfectly competitive industry in which firms are earning an economic profit, the short-run industry sup

ply curve shifts ________, the market price ________, and each firm's economic profit ________. leftward; rises; decreases rightward; rises; increases rightward; falls; decreases leftward; falls; decreases
Business
1 answer:
inn [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Supply curve -  Increases rightwards  

               Market Price - Falls  

               Economic Profit - Decreases

Explanation: Perfect Competition market structure is with large number of buyers & sellers , homogeneous products & uniform prices , perfect information and free entry and exit.

'Free Entry and Exit' implies - no firm earns super normal (economic) profits or abnormal losses in long run.                                                                        When firms are earning economic profits in short run, new firms enter (because of free entry) & the industry supply increase reducing price , which further reduces the super normal profits to normal profits in long run. Similarly - Abnormal losses make firms exit (freely), reduce supply & increase price , hence reducing abnormal losses & resuming normal profits.

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At an output level of 58,000 units, you calculate that the degree of operating leverage is 1.6. The output rises to 63,000 units
Scorpion4ik [409]

Answer:

Change in Operating Cash Flow  = 13.79 %

Explanation:

given data

output level = 58,000 units

degree of operating leverage = 1.6

output rises = 63,000 units

solution

we get here percentage change in operating cash flow for that

Percentage Change in Output we get

Percentage Change in Output = ( output rises - output level ) ÷ output level   .........1

Percentage Change in Output  = \frac{63000-58000}{58000}  

Percentage Change in Output   =  0.08620689655  

so here Change in Operating Cash Flow will be as

Change in Operating Cash Flow = Percentage Change in Output × degree of operating leverage ............2

Change in Operating Cash Flow  = 0.08620689655    × 1.6

Change in Operating Cash Flow  = 13.79 %

3 0
4 years ago
g An automobile dealer expects to sell 529 cars a year. The cars cost $11,000 plus a fixed charge of $500 per delivery. If it co
harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

Order size = 23 cars

The number of orders = 23

Explanation:

The economic order quantity (EOQ) is the order size that reduces the balance of holding and ordering cost. It is to be noted that at EOQ, the carrying cost is equal to the holding cost.

The EOQ is computed as shown below;

= √ 2 × Co × D)/Ch

Co = Ordering cost

D = Annual demand

Ch = Carrying cost

EOQ = √ 2 × 500 × 529 / 1,000

EOQ = 23

Number of cars to be ordered per time, I.e optimal order size = 23

Order size = 23 cars

2. The number of times orders should be placed per year would be calculated as;

Number of orders = Annual demand / Order size

Number of orders = 529 / 23

Number of orders = 23

4 0
3 years ago
Fiscal policy is Question 20 options: the money supply policy that the Fed pursues to achieve particular economic goals. the spe
laiz [17]

Answer:

the spending and tax policy that the government pursues to achieve particular macroeconomic goals.

Explanation:

Fiscal policy in economics refers to the use of government expenditures (spending) and revenues (taxation) in order to influence macroeconomic conditions such as Aggregate Demand (AD), inflation, and employment within a country. Fiscal policy is in relation to the Keynesian macroeconomic theory by John Maynard Keynes.

A fiscal policy affects combined demand through changes in government policies, spending and taxation which eventually impacts employment and standard of living plus consumer spending and investment.

Fiscal policy typically includes the spending and tax policy that a government pursues in order to achieve particular macroeconomic goals such as price level, economic growth, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation, unemployment and national income levels with respect to the central bank, demand or supply shocks, government policies, aggregate spending and savings.

According to the Keynesian theory, government spending or expenditures should be increased and taxes should be lowered when faced with a recession, in order to create employment and boost the buying power of consumers.

Generally, an economy will return to its original level of output (production) and price level when the short-run aggregate supply curve falls (decreases) and no changes in monetary and fiscal policies are implemented.

7 0
3 years ago
Maria currently earns a REAL/NOMINAL wage of $12.00 per hour; in other words, the amount of her paycheck each week is $12.00 per
Temka [501]

Answer:

1) 12/3= 4 gallons of milk per hour is her real wage

Her nominal wage is $12 per hour, we then divide her nominal wage by the price of gallon of milk in order to find out how many gallons of milk can she afford from one hour of work. 12/3=4 so 4 gallons of milk is her real wage per hour.

2) Workers and firms negotiate compensation packages and agree on a Nominal wage with those expectations in mind, as nominal wage is the actual amount of money that they get. If the price level turns out to be lower than expected, a workers nominal wage is the same because he will be paid the same amount of money, but his real wage will be higher than expected, because real wage refers to the purchasing power of your money and when price levels are lower than expected the worker can buy more goods and services from the same nominal wage, which means that his real wage is higher than expected

3) Her Nominal wage increased from 12 to 12.36 which is

(12.36-12) =0.36

0.36/12= 3%

So her Nominal wages increased by 3%

If  inflation was 3% the price of milk would have been (1.03*3)= 3.09 but because inflation was 2% the price of milk was (1.03*3) = 3.06 so in order to find out the increase in real wage we will subtract inflation from the increase in nominal wage

Increase in nominal wage 3%

Inflation 2%

Real wage increase =3-2

= 2% real wage increase.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
How are the project management processes that surround Scrum similar to and different to how the project management processes su
timurjin [86]

Answer: The answers are provided below

Explanation:

There are several similarities between the project management processes which surround scrum to the traditional project management processes which surrounds a project life cycle such as Waterfall. When one looks at each iteration as a project, one will see that Scrum planning meeting will be identical to planning meeting of the traditional project.

The daily standups in scrum will resemble the monitoring and the controlling of traditional waterfall with the exception that in scrum, its team monitors itself. A sprint would be the execution stage while the sprint review will be like project closure lessons that are learned. Sprint can be seen as small waterfall model project.

However, the main difference is in the scrum's team mindset versus the team of the traditional project management. Also, the process of work defining as being completed is different for the teams. Lastly, the method used by the scrum team in its approaches to work, team collaboration, responsibility acceptance, tasks definition and accountability are different from the traditional project management team.

A hybrid approach will be sensible in a large organization which has pockets of power. This is true for large retails that have old legacy systems in which frequent deployments aren't possible.

This is true for systems in which, testing can't be automated due to the fact that automated testing is a vital part for success for large scrum projects. In such organizations, it is sensible to use scrum for the teams which are able to move to scrum and waterfall can be used for other parts of the organization.

6 0
3 years ago
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