Answer:
A. Increasing surface area to improve nutrient absorption between the digestive and the circulatory systems.
Explanation:
Our intestines, on the inside, are lined with the intestinal mucosa. This mucosa is not straightened, as it might seem macroscopically; it rather has this wavy appearance forming folds. Also, epithelial cells in this mucosal layer have lots of small finger-like extensions called the villi.
Folds and villi increase the contact surface between the nutrients in the lumen and mucosa, thus increasing the rate of absorption of these nutrients between the intestines and the blood vessels below the epithelium.
Answer:
- DNA to be cloned
- mature mammalian mRNA is isolated
- reverse transcriptase, provided with a primer, synthesizes a strand of cDNA without introns
- the mRNA is hydrolyzed by raising the pH
- a primer site is created on the ssDNA
- a complementary DNA strand is synthesized, forming a ds cDNA molecule.
- dsDNA
Explanation:
cDNA is the acronym for complementary DNA. This DNA is a single or double stranded moolecule that is synthesized from a messenger RNA molecule. This molecule is used in studies that aim to clone eukaryotic genes in prokaryotic individuals. The result of this is the expression of a protein from a eukaryotic individual in prokaryotic individuals.
To form a double-stranded cDNA molecule, the following steps would be required:
- DNA to be cloned
- mature mammalian mRNA is isolated
- reverse transcriptase, provided with a primer, synthesizes a strand of cDNA without introns
- the mRNA is hydrolyzed by raising the pH
- a primer site is created on the ssDNA
- a complementary DNA strand is synthesized, forming a ds cDNA molecule.
- dsDNA
Answer:
A. Part A
Explanation:
In order for a flower to pollinate, pollen is sent through the stigma, down through the style, then to the ovule which creates the eggs that are pollinated by the pollen. Part A on the diagram is part of the male flower. Originally called the <em>anther</em> where bees, and butterflies come to move the pollen to the pistol which transports is to the stigma.
Answer:
Concerts, sports games, and political rallies can have very large crowds. When you attend one of these events, you may know only the people you came with. Yet you may experience a feeling of connection to the group. You are one of the crowd. You cheer and applaud when everyone else does. You boo and yell alongside them. You move out of the way when someone needs to get by, and you say “excuse me” when you need to leave. You know how to behave in this kind of crowd.
It can be a very different experience if you are travelling in a foreign country and find yourself in a crowd moving down the street. You may have trouble figuring out what is happening. Is the crowd just the usual morning rush, or is it a political protest of some kind? Perhaps there was some sort of accident or disaster. Is it safe in this crowd, or should you try to extract yourself? How can you find out what is going on? Although you are in it, you may not feel like you are part of this crowd. You may not know what to do or how to behave.
Explanation:
I don't have enough knowledge about this hope it helps
