Answer:
B. He has no E alleles.
Explanation:
In order for the boy to have an attached earlobes phenotype, he must have no E alleles, because the E is dominant. So his genotype must be ee. If he has even just a single E allele (like Ee) he will have detached earlobes, because the dominant trait will mask the expression of the recessive trait.
Why not A or D: Heterozygous Ee (one of each allele) would result in detached earlobes.
Why not C: If he has no recessive alleles, EE, he would have detached earlobes.
Answer:
The correct answer is option b, that is, an exaptation.
Explanation:
The co-option or the associated term exaptation illustrates a shift in the activity of a trait at the time of evolution. For example, a trait can evolve as it performed one specific activity, however, afterwards, it may start to perform another function. It is common in both behavior and anatomy.
A classic illustration of exaptation is feathers of birds, at the start they were evolved for monitoring temperature, however, afterwards they were amended for flight. Thus, if the given hypothesis is accurate than the modern wings of insects are an example of exaptation.
Adaptive radiation refers to the diversification of an array of organisms to hold a distinct ecological niche. The origination of mutation takes place because of the errors in the replication of DNA. The hox genes in the insects assist them to specify that what appendages will get produced in a segment.
Matter is all the “stuff” that exists in the universe. It has both mass and volume. Mass measures the amount of matter in a substance or an object. The basic SI unit for mass is the kilogram (kg). Volume measures the amount of space that a substance or an object takes up.
I personally believe that earth may not be breathing this far into the future. But, if the world keeps spinning, we may see pollution and fracking. Continents may be broken in pieces.
The sclerenchyma is the tissue in which creates the plant firm and hard. The two kinds of sclerenchyma cells exist fibers and sclereids. Their cell walls be made up of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. The sclerenchyma cells are the principal associate cells in plant tissues that have come to a close elongation.
