Answer: B. A philosophy that stressed individual rights and individual logic.
Explanation:
The Enlightenment was <em>an intellectual movement present across Europe in the 17th and 18th century</em>. The advocates of this movement stressed the importance of values such as freedom, democracy and reason. Religious tolerance was also strongly emphasized, as well as the idea that people are allowed to have their own opinion.
D) that slaves should be given freedom if their masters die while in the United States
or
A) that he had been taken into free territory and therefore should be free
